2001), 2nd (Prague 2004), and 3rd (Zurich 2008) International Consensus Conference on
Concussion in Sport and is based on the deliberations at the 4th International Conference on …

For over two decades, the Concussion in Sport Group has held meetings and developed
five international statements on concussion in sport. This 6th statement summarises the …

Aim To evaluate the evidence regarding the management of sport-related concussion (SRC)
in children and adolescents. The eight subquestions included the effects of age on …

This article presents the Child Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 5th Edition (Child SCAT5).
The Sport Concussion Assessment Tool was introduced in 2004, following the 2nd …

Objective To define the time frames, measures used and modifying factors influencing
recovery, return to school/learn (RTL) and return to sport (RTS) after sport-related concussion (…

Nutrition is an important part of sport performance for young athletes, in addition to allowing
for optimal growth and development. Macronutrients, micronutrients and fluids in the proper …

Context: Low back pain in young athletes is a common complaint and should be taken
seriously. It frequently results from a structural injury that requires a high degree of suspicion to …

Background Despite past and ongoing efforts to achieve health equity in the USA, racial and
ethnic disparities persist and appear to be exacerbated by COVID-19. Objective Evaluate …

Laryngeal implantation for medialization has improved our ability to manage the patient with
vocal fold motion impairment. We present preliminary data evaluating the use of preformed …

The increased participation of children and adolescents in organized sports worldwide is a
welcome trend given evidence of lower physical fitness and increased prevalence of …