To test or not to test ====================== * Roland Jung The authors of the clinical practice guideline for management and referral to nephrologists of patients with elevated levels of serum creatinine1 have a laudable goal of improving the care of people with renal disease. However, I was left a little uncertain as to just what it was they were recommending as the justification for and frequency of serum creatinine tests. Were they recommending this test as part of a periodic health examination or as part of case-finding or population screening? These recommendations will be interpreted and acted upon by the family physicians in our communities. As a laboratory physician, I try to provide services within a defined budget and I have to live with recommendations and decisions taken in faraway places. ## Reference 1. 1. Mendelssohn DC, Barrett BJ, Brownscombe LM, Ethier J, Greenberg DE, Kanani SD, et al. Elevated levels of serum creatinine: recommendations for management and referral. CMAJ 1999;161(4):413-7. [Abstract/FREE Full Text](http://www.cmaj.ca/lookup/ijlink/YTozOntzOjQ6InBhdGgiO3M6MTQ6Ii9sb29rdXAvaWpsaW5rIjtzOjU6InF1ZXJ5IjthOjQ6e3M6ODoibGlua1R5cGUiO3M6NDoiQUJTVCI7czoxMToiam91cm5hbENvZGUiO3M6NDoiY21haiI7czo1OiJyZXNpZCI7czo5OiIxNjEvNC80MTMiO3M6NDoiYXRvbSI7czoyNDoiL2NtYWovMTYxLzEwLzEyMzcuNC5hdG9tIjt9czo4OiJmcmFnbWVudCI7czowOiIiO30=)