PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Gauthier, S. AU - Panisset, M. AU - Nalbantoglu, J. AU - Poirier, J. TI - Alzheimer's disease: current knowledge, management and research DP - 1997 Oct 15 TA - Canadian Medical Association Journal PG - 1047--1052 VI - 157 IP - 8 4099 - http://www.cmaj.ca/content/157/8/1047.short 4100 - http://www.cmaj.ca/content/157/8/1047.full SO - CMAJ1997 Oct 15; 157 AB - Alzheimer's disease is a common neurological condition, appearing as early as age 40 but increasing dramatically in incidence over age 85. Different genetic factors are at play, modified by events over a lifetime. Clinical diagnosis is possible through careful history taking with a reliable informant and a minimum number of laboratory tests. A relatively predictable natural history can be observed, with progression through stages of cognitive loss, functional impairment and behavioural disinhibition or apathy. New medications such as donepezil offer hope for improving or stabilizing symptoms. Such treatment can be administered by primary care physicians with experience in the diagnosis and management of Alzheimer's disease. Disease stabilization, or even prevention, may be possible in the future.