RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Cigarette smoking: an underused tool in high-performance endurance training JF Canadian Medical Association Journal JO CMAJ FD Canadian Medical Association SP E867 OP E869 DO 10.1503/cmaj.100042 VO 182 IS 18 A1 Myers, Kenneth A. YR 2010 UL http://www.cmaj.ca/content/182/18/E867.abstract AB The review paper is a staple of medical literature and, when well executed by an expert in the field, can provide a summary of literature that generates useful recommendations and new conceptualizations of a topic. However, if research results are selectively chosen, a review has the potential to create a convincing argument for a faulty hypothesis. Improper correlation or extrapolation of data can result in dangerously flawed conclusions. The following paper seeks to illustrate this point, using existing research to argue the hypothesis that cigarette smoking enhances endurance performance and should be incorporated into high-level training programs.