Table 3:

Receipt of secondary processes of care, by sex

Process of careNo. (%) of patientsCrude OR (95% CI)Adjusted* OR (95% CI)Adjusted* probability difference,
Female
n = 16 162
Male
n = 6499
Anesthesiology consultation1318 (8.2)616 (9.5)0.85 (0.77 to 0.94)0.89 (0.80 to 0.98)−1.06 (−1.21 to −0.93)
Wait ≤ 48 hours14 232 (88.1)5446 (83.8)1.42 (1.31 to 1.55)1.26 (1.17 to 1.36)3.96 (3.71 to 4.26)
Regional analgesia2901 (18.0)1137 (17.5)1.03 (0.96 to 1.11)1.00 (0.94 to 1.07)0.6 (−0.39 to 0.84)
Neuraxial anesthesia9108 (56.4)3523 (54.2)1.08 (1.02 to 1.15)0.98 (0.93 to 1.04)2.27 (−1.66 to 2.95)
  • Note: CI = confidence interval, HOMR = Hospital-patient One-year Mortality Risk, OR = odds ratio.

  • * All adjusted analyses included age, neighbourhood income quintile, rurality, procedure, HOMR score, each Elixhauser comorbidity, each specified drug class, year of surgery, resource utilization band, frailty and long-term care residence.

  • A description of the adjusted probability methods is provided in Appendix 2.