Table 4:

Multivariable model after backward selection for predicting 30-day mortality in patients who underwent aortic valve replacement

CovariateParameterStandard errorOR (95% CI)
Intercept−6.47910.62300 (0.00–0.01)
Sex, female0.35000.40911.42 (0.64–3.16)
Hospital Frailty Risk Score
 0 to < 1.0Ref.
 1.0 to 3.00.07750.75541.08 (0.25–4.75)
 > 3.01.41170.53324.10 (1.44–11.67)
Leukocytes, per 1030.11910.04591.13 (1.03–1.23)
Liver disease1.82770.73776.22 (1.46–26.41)
Shock; preoperative ECMO, IABP or CBA; resuscitation within 1 day or on admission; or ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation within 30 days3.34480.443728.36 (11.88–67.66)
  • Note: CBA = catheter-based assist device, CI = confidence interval, ECMO = extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, IABP = intra-aortic balloon pump, OR = odds ratio, Ref. = reference category.