Research
Open Access
The response of Canada’s clinical health research ecosystem to the COVID-19 pandemic
François Lamontagne, Marie-Hélène Masse, Christopher Yarnell, Félix Camirand-Lemyre, Simon Lévesque, Marie-Pier Domingue, Katie O’Hearn, Irene Watpool, Jennifer Hoogenes, Sheila Sprague, Julie Ménard, Samuel Lemaire-Paquette, Laurent Hébert-Dufresne, Deborah Cook, Paul Hébert, Kathryn Rowan, Nicole Yada, Kusum Menon, Robert Fowler, Alison Fox-Robichaud, Denis Boutin, John Marshall and Michelle E. Kho; for the Canadian Clinical Research Network (CCRN), the Canadian Critical Care Trials Group (CCCTG) and Sepsis Canada
CMAJ June 17, 2024 196 (23) E779-E788; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.230760
François Lamontagne
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
MD MScMarie-Hélène Masse
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
RRT MScChristopher Yarnell
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
MD PhDFélix Camirand-Lemyre
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
PhDSimon Lévesque
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
BScMarie-Pier Domingue
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
BScKatie O’Hearn
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
MScIrene Watpool
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
RNJennifer Hoogenes
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
PhDSheila Sprague
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
PhDJulie Ménard
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
PhDSamuel Lemaire-Paquette
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
MScLaurent Hébert-Dufresne
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
PhDDeborah Cook
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
MD MScPaul Hébert
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
MD MScKathryn Rowan
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
PhDNicole Yada
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
MScKusum Menon
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
MD MScRobert Fowler
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
MDCM MScAlison Fox-Robichaud
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
MD MScDenis Boutin
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
John Marshall
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
MDMichelle E. Kho
Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
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Article Information
vol. 196 no. 23 E779-E788
PubMed
History
- Accepted April 5, 2024
- Published online June 16, 2024.
Copyright & Usage
© 2024 CMA Impact Inc. or its licensors This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) licence, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original publication is properly cited, the use is noncommercial (i.e., research or educational use), and no modifications or adaptations are made. See: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Author Information
- François Lamontagne, MD MSc,
- Marie-Hélène Masse, RRT MSc,
- Christopher Yarnell, MD PhD,
- Félix Camirand-Lemyre, PhD,
- Simon Lévesque, BSc,
- Marie-Pier Domingue, BSc,
- Katie O’Hearn, MSc,
- Irene Watpool, RN,
- Jennifer Hoogenes, PhD,
- Sheila Sprague, PhD,
- Julie Ménard, PhD,
- Samuel Lemaire-Paquette, MSc,
- Laurent Hébert-Dufresne, PhD,
- Deborah Cook, MD MSc,
- Paul Hébert, MD MSc,
- Kathryn Rowan, PhD,
- Nicole Yada, MSc,
- Kusum Menon, MD MSc,
- Robert Fowler, MDCM MSc,
- Alison Fox-Robichaud, MD MSc,
- Denis Boutin,
- John Marshall, MD,
- Michelle E. Kho, PT PhD
- for the Canadian Clinical Research Network (CCRN), the Canadian Critical Care Trials Group (CCCTG) and Sepsis Canada
- Université de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue); Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (Lamontagne, Masse, Camirand-Lemyre, Lévesque, Domingue, Ménard, Lemaire-Paquette), Sherbrooke, Que.; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Research Institute (Yarnell), Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (O’Hearn, Menon); Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Watpool), Ottawa, Ont.; McMaster University School of Rehabilitation Science (Hoogenes, Kho); McMaster University (Sprague, Cook, Fox-Robichaud); Hamilton, Ont.; University of Vermont (Hébert-Dufresne), Burlington, Vt.; Bruyère Research Institute (Hébert), Ottawa, Ont.; Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (Rowan), London, UK; Unity Health Toronto (Yada), Toronto, Ont.; Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (Menon); University of Ottawa (Menon), Ottawa, Ont.; University of Toronto (Yada, Fowler, Marshall); Sunnybrook Hospital (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Patient with lived experience (Boutin), Sherbrooke, Que.
- Correspondence to: François Lamontagne, francois.lamontagne{at}usherbrooke.ca
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Funding
Sepsis Canada, the Canadian COVID-19 Network of Clinical Trials Networks, and the Fonds de recherche du Québec – Santé
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The response of Canada’s clinical health research ecosystem to the COVID-19 pandemic
François Lamontagne, Marie-Hélène Masse, Christopher Yarnell, Félix Camirand-Lemyre, Simon Lévesque, Marie-Pier Domingue, Katie O’Hearn, Irene Watpool, Jennifer Hoogenes, Sheila Sprague, Julie Ménard, Samuel Lemaire-Paquette, Laurent Hébert-Dufresne, Deborah Cook, Paul Hébert, Kathryn Rowan, Nicole Yada, Kusum Menon, Robert Fowler, Alison Fox-Robichaud, Denis Boutin, John Marshall, Michelle E. Kho
CMAJ Jun 2024, 196 (23) E779-E788; DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.230760
The response of Canada’s clinical health research ecosystem to the COVID-19 pandemic
François Lamontagne, Marie-Hélène Masse, Christopher Yarnell, Félix Camirand-Lemyre, Simon Lévesque, Marie-Pier Domingue, Katie O’Hearn, Irene Watpool, Jennifer Hoogenes, Sheila Sprague, Julie Ménard, Samuel Lemaire-Paquette, Laurent Hébert-Dufresne, Deborah Cook, Paul Hébert, Kathryn Rowan, Nicole Yada, Kusum Menon, Robert Fowler, Alison Fox-Robichaud, Denis Boutin, John Marshall, Michelle E. Kho
CMAJ Jun 2024, 196 (23) E779-E788; DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.230760
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